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BTC$68,420.35+2.14%ETH$3,512.80+1.62%SOL$182.47-3.08%LINK$17.92+4.41%AVAX$41.06-1.27%ARB$1.18+5.83%BTC$68,420.35+2.14%ETH$3,512.80+1.62%SOL$182.47-3.08%LINK$17.92+4.41%AVAX$41.06-1.27%ARB$1.18+5.83%BTC$68,420.35+2.14%ETH$3,512.80+1.62%SOL$182.47-3.08%LINK$17.92+4.41%AVAX$41.06-1.27%ARB$1.18+5.83%
Technical analysis in practice

Lesson 1 of 6 12 min read

Market structure: trends and ranges

Higher highs, lower lows and knowing which regime you're in.

Trends

An uptrend makes higher highs and higher lows; a downtrend makes lower highs and lower lows. Trading with structure puts the odds on your side more often than fighting it.

Ranges

When price bounces between a clear high and low, it's ranging. Range edges are where decisions happen; the middle is often noise.

Structure breaks

A break of the most recent higher low in an uptrend is an early warning the trend may be changing. It's a signal to reassess, not a guarantee.

Key takeaways

  • Identify the regime before looking for entries.
  • Trade range edges, avoid the middle.
  • Structure breaks are warnings, not certainties.

Exercise

Label the swing highs and lows on ETH's 4-hour chart for the past two weeks. Is it trending or ranging?

Educational content only, not financial advice. Crypto is volatile and you can lose money.